conn: introduce new package that splits out the Bind and Endpoint types

The sticky socket code stays in the device package for now,
as it reaches deeply into the peer list.

This is the first step in an effort to split some code out of
the very busy device package.

Signed-off-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@tailscale.com>

conn/conn_default.go

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+// +build !linux android
+
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+package conn
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+/* This code is meant to be a temporary solution
+ * on platforms for which the sticky socket / source caching behavior
+ * has not yet been implemented.
+ *
+ * See conn_linux.go for an implementation on the linux platform.
+ */
+
+type nativeBind struct {
+	ipv4       *net.UDPConn
+	ipv6       *net.UDPConn
+	blackhole4 bool
+	blackhole6 bool
+}
+
+type NativeEndpoint net.UDPAddr
+
+var _ Bind = (*nativeBind)(nil)
+var _ Endpoint = (*NativeEndpoint)(nil)
+
+func CreateEndpoint(s string) (Endpoint, error) {
+	addr, err := parseEndpoint(s)
+	return (*NativeEndpoint)(addr), err
+}
+
+func (_ *NativeEndpoint) ClearSrc() {}
+
+func (e *NativeEndpoint) DstIP() net.IP {
+	return (*net.UDPAddr)(e).IP
+}
+
+func (e *NativeEndpoint) SrcIP() net.IP {
+	return nil // not supported
+}
+
+func (e *NativeEndpoint) DstToBytes() []byte {
+	addr := (*net.UDPAddr)(e)
+	out := addr.IP.To4()
+	if out == nil {
+		out = addr.IP
+	}
+	out = append(out, byte(addr.Port&0xff))
+	out = append(out, byte((addr.Port>>8)&0xff))
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *NativeEndpoint) DstToString() string {
+	return (*net.UDPAddr)(e).String()
+}
+
+func (e *NativeEndpoint) SrcToString() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+func listenNet(network string, port int) (*net.UDPConn, int, error) {
+	conn, err := net.ListenUDP(network, &net.UDPAddr{Port: port})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve port.
+	// TODO(crawshaw): under what circumstances is this necessary?
+	laddr := conn.LocalAddr()
+	uaddr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr(
+		laddr.Network(),
+		laddr.String(),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	return conn, uaddr.Port, nil
+}
+
+func extractErrno(err error) error {
+	opErr, ok := err.(*net.OpError)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	syscallErr, ok := opErr.Err.(*os.SyscallError)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return syscallErr.Err
+}
+
+func createBind(uport uint16) (Bind, uint16, error) {
+	var err error
+	var bind nativeBind
+
+	port := int(uport)
+
+	bind.ipv4, port, err = listenNet("udp4", port)
+	if err != nil && extractErrno(err) != syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	bind.ipv6, port, err = listenNet("udp6", port)
+	if err != nil && extractErrno(err) != syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT {
+		bind.ipv4.Close()
+		bind.ipv4 = nil
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	return &bind, uint16(port), nil
+}
+
+func (bind *nativeBind) Close() error {
+	var err1, err2 error
+	if bind.ipv4 != nil {
+		err1 = bind.ipv4.Close()
+	}
+	if bind.ipv6 != nil {
+		err2 = bind.ipv6.Close()
+	}
+	if err1 != nil {
+		return err1
+	}
+	return err2
+}
+
+func (bind *nativeBind) LastMark() uint32 { return 0 }
+
+func (bind *nativeBind) ReceiveIPv4(buff []byte) (int, Endpoint, error) {
+	if bind.ipv4 == nil {
+		return 0, nil, syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
+	}
+	n, endpoint, err := bind.ipv4.ReadFromUDP(buff)
+	if endpoint != nil {
+		endpoint.IP = endpoint.IP.To4()
+	}
+	return n, (*NativeEndpoint)(endpoint), err
+}
+
+func (bind *nativeBind) ReceiveIPv6(buff []byte) (int, Endpoint, error) {
+	if bind.ipv6 == nil {
+		return 0, nil, syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
+	}
+	n, endpoint, err := bind.ipv6.ReadFromUDP(buff)
+	return n, (*NativeEndpoint)(endpoint), err
+}
+
+func (bind *nativeBind) Send(buff []byte, endpoint Endpoint) error {
+	var err error
+	nend := endpoint.(*NativeEndpoint)
+	if nend.IP.To4() != nil {
+		if bind.ipv4 == nil {
+			return syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
+		}
+		if bind.blackhole4 {
+			return nil
+		}
+		_, err = bind.ipv4.WriteToUDP(buff, (*net.UDPAddr)(nend))
+	} else {
+		if bind.ipv6 == nil {
+			return syscall.EAFNOSUPPORT
+		}
+		if bind.blackhole6 {
+			return nil
+		}
+		_, err = bind.ipv6.WriteToUDP(buff, (*net.UDPAddr)(nend))
+	}
+	return err
+}